Answer:
The 14th Amendment granted African Americans citizenship. In that sense it expanded and extended the definition of citizenship. It made cvil liberties more expansive
Explanation: The 14th Amendment was part of the Reconstruction Amendments, which included the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments.
Answer:
The Spanish American wars of independence were the numerous wars against Spanish rule in Spanish America during the early 19th century. With the aim of political independence, these began shortly after the French invasion of Spain in 1807 during Europe's Napoleonic Wars. Although there has been research on the idea of a separate Spanish American ("creole") identity separate from that of Iberia, political independence was not initially the aim of most Spanish Americans, nor was it necessarily inevitable. With the restoration of Ferdinand VII in 1814, the King rejected any type of popular sovereignty, as seen in the Spanish Constitution of 1812 passed by the Cortes of Cádiz – the parliamentary Regency in place while Ferdinand VII was deposed. The Liberal Triennium of 1820 also did not change the position of the Cádiz constitution against separatism, while Latin Americans were increasingly radicalized seeking political independence.
Christophorus Columbus (1451-1506)-Spanish navigator, in 1492 opened for Europeans America.
Jacques Cartier (1491-1557)-Breton Navigator, which started the French colonization of North America.
Samuel de Champlain (1567-1635)-French traveler and Hydrographer, who received in 1601 the title of "Royal geographer", founder and governor of the first French settlements in Canada (Quebec).
Answer:
All the factors proved Tsar’s disconnection from his people and their wellbeing. Tsar suffered a great defeat in the war, he attacked protestors, and he listened to Rasputin of whom people were disapproving. Because of all of this, Tsar’s authority was disputed and people were angry that he was the monarch and the leader.
Explanation:
<u>All of the three factors have reflected negatively on the public image of Tsar Nicholas II and have portrayed his inability to follow the ideas of the people.</u>
- During the Russo-Japanese war, Tsar has refused to make an armistice with Japan that has been offered to him. He stubbornly continued the fight, with many casualties, certain that they shall win at the end.<u> After numberless defeats, Japan took the victory. </u>
- This has affected the rise of the Russian revolution, which was the consequence of the dissatisfaction of people. <u>During the </u><u>Bloody Sunday </u><u>of 1905. that have started the revolution, the Imperial Guard attacked demonstrators and killed one to two hundred people.</u> <u>Russians were angry at Tsar and his decisions and started to turn against his authority. </u>
- <u>Finally, Rasputin’s connection to the imperial family completely ruined the picture of the authority among the Russian people</u>. Mystic and self-proclaimed son of God served as Tsaritsa's and children’s healer, and his friendship to the noble family was known to people. He became rather influential upon Tsar’s decisions. Yet, the Russian people did not like him – they found him sinister, the fraud, and his connection to the throne were scandalous. I<u>t once again disputed Tsar’s credibility and made people trust his ideas and leadership even less.</u>