Answer:
Direct materials and direct labor.
Explanation:
A variable cost is the one that vary depending on the level of production or sales. The cost increase or decrease according to the level of volume change.
The variable costing charges only direct costs (material, labour and variable overhead costs) into the cost of a product. It is lower than the cost calculated under absorption costing, that also include fixed manufacturing overhead.
Fixed manufacturing overhead is considered as a periodic cost and charged from the periodic gross profits.
Answer:
In economics, nominal value refers to the current monetary value and does not adjust for the effects of inflation
Explanation:
Answer:
A. $68,200
Explanation:
Retail Cost
Beginning inventory $60,000
$120,000
Plus: Net purchases. $312,000
$480,000
Goods available for sale $372,000
$600,000
Cost to retail percentage = $372,000 ÷ $600,000 = 62%
Less : Net sales
($490,000)
Estimated ending inventory at retail
$110,000
Estimated ending inventory at cost
62% × $110,000 = $68,200
Answer: A. When the number of interested parties is large and bargaining costs are high.
Explanation:
The Coase Theorem is a legal and economical theory used to describe competitive markets. When the competitive markets are high, bargaining costs are high because each company is is fighting for use of the production and distribution channels. There are efficient input and output levels in a competitive market.