Mistakes during mitosis lead to the production of daughter cells with too many or too few chromosomes, a feature known as aneuploidy. Nearly all aneuploidies that arise due to mistakes in meiosis or during early embryonic development are lethal, with the notable exception of trisomy 21 in humans.
Answer:
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Hydrogen ions play a central role in the lives of cells. For example, changes in hydrogen ion concentration are intimately tied to the charge of side chains in proteins. This charge state, in turn, affects the activity of enzymes as well as their folding and even localization. Further, the famed ATP synthases that churn out the ATPs that power many cellular processes are driven by gradients in hydrogen ions across membranes.
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Explanation:
Answer: C, chromosome replication
Explanation:
A, B, and D only occur in meiosis, as crossing over is required for genetic variation, which isn't needed in mitosis, reduction division is when diploids are reduced to haploids, which only happens in meiosis, and homologous chromosomes making tetras doesn't occur in mitosis either. However, during interphase of both mitosis and meiosis, chromosomes (DNA more specifically) are replicated.
Answer:
The action potential rate will be doubled
Explanation:
The logarithm of a number for a given base is the power to which the base must be raised to give the number. Logarithm of a number can be in different bases. The base of common logarithm is the base 10.
For example, logarithm of 1000 to base 10 is 3 because 10 raised to power 3 equals 1000
Log₁₀1000 = 3 since 10³ = 1000
Therefore, if there is a logarithmic relationship between stimulus intensity and action potential frequency in sensory neurons and the stimulus intensity increases by 100, the action potential rate will increase thus:
Log₁₀100 = 2
Therefore, the action potential rate will be doubled
