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photoshop1234 [79]
3 years ago
11

Please help on this pythagorean question, find x.

Mathematics
1 answer:
svp [43]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

x = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the triangle is right use Pythagoras' identity to solve for x

The square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other 2 sides, that is

(x + 3)² + (4(x + 2))² = 25² ← expand parenthesis on left side

x² + 6x + 9 + 16(x+ 2)² = 625

x² + 6x + 9 + 16(x² + 4x + 4) = 625

x² + 6x + 9 + 16x² + 64x + 64 = 625 ← simplify left side

17x² + 70x + 73 = 625 ( subtract 625 from both sides )

17x² + 70x - 552 = 0 ← in standard form

with a = 17, b = 70, c = - 552

Using the quadratic formula to solve for x

x = ( - 70 ± \sqrt{70^2-(4(17)(-552)} ) / 34

  = ( - 70 ± \sqrt{4900+37536} ) / 34

  = - 70 ± \sqrt{42436} ) / 34

  = - 70 ± 206 ) / 34

x = \frac{-70-206}{34} = - 8.1176....

or x = \frac{-70+206}{34} = 4

However, x > 0 ⇒ x = 4

Hence

x + 3 = 4 + 3 = 7 and

4(4 + 2) = 24

The triangle is a 7- 24- 25 right triangle

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