A credit limit is generally the maximum amount you can borrow.
Answer:
1. $1,016.25
2. $1,035.30
Explanation:
Dollar coupon interest = Par value * (1+inflation/2)*coupon rate/2
1. Dollar coupon interest = 50000* (1+3.25%/2)*4%/2
Dollar coupon interest = 50,000*(1+3.25%/2)*4%/2
Dollar coupon interest = 50,000*1.01625*0.02
Dollar coupon interest = $1,016.25
2. Dollar coupon interest = 50,000*(1+3.25%/2)*(1+3.75%/2)*4%/2
Dollar coupon interest = 50,000*1.01625*1.01875*0.02
Dollar coupon interest = 1035.3046875
Dollar coupon interest = $1,035.30
Answer:
Yield to Call: 12.68%
Explanation:
We will calculate the YTC
To do so we will list on exce lthe cash flow for the bond life:
0 -1000.0 (purchased at face value)
1 120.00 (coupon payment: 1,000 x 12%)
2 120.00
3 120.00
4 120.00
5 120.00
6 120.00
7 1190.00 (1,70 call price + 120 coupon payment)
below the cash flow we enter the IRR function and select the cash flow
this will give us the YTC: 0.126795
There is another way to calcualte the YTC but is done by approximation and is not an exact answer:
Coupon value = 120
Face value = 1,000
P = call = 1,070
n= 7 years
Result: 12.5603865%
as notice this differs with the excel answer as it is an aproximation nto an exact answer.
When bonds are issued at a premium which means bonds are issued at more than their par value. This premium amount is amortized over the life of the bond and at the end of the life bond will be equal to the face value.
A bond that's trading at a premium means that its price is trading at a premium or higher than the face value of the bond. For example, a bond that was issued at a face value of $1,000 might trade at $1,050 or a $50 premium. Even though the bond has yet to reach maturity, it can trade in the secondary market. In other words, investors can buy and sell a 10-year bond before the bond matures in ten years. If the bond is held until maturity, the investor receives the face value amount or $1,000 as in our example above.
A premium bond is a bond trading above its face value or costs more than the face amount on the bond.
A bond might trade at a premium because its interest rate is higher than the current market interest rates.
The company's credit rating and the bond's credit rating can also push the bond's price higher.
Investors are willing to pay more for a creditworthy bond from the financially viable issuer.
Learn more about bonds here
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