Answer:
a. n=4148
b. n=3909
c. The sample size is smaller if a known proportion from prior study is used. The difference in sample sizes is 239
Step-by-step explanation:
a. For sample where no preliminary estimate is given, the minimum sample size is calculated using the formula:

Where:
Margin of error
is the assumed proportion
#Let p=0.5, substitute in the formula to solve for n:

Hence, the minimum sample size is 4148
b. If given a preliminary estimate p=0.38, we use the same formula but substitute p with the given value:

Hence, the minimum sample size is 3909
c. Comparing the sample sizes from a and b:

Hence, the actual sample size is smaller for a known proportion from prior a prior study.
Answer:
no
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
x=-3/11
Step-by-step explanation:
(x+3)/5 +2x=0
Multiply both sides by 5 to get rid of the fraction
5*( x+3)/5 +5*2x=0*5
x+3 + 10x =0
Combine like terms
11x +3 = 0
Subtract 3 from both sides
11x+3-3 =0-3
11x = -3
Divide by 11
11x/11 = -3/11
x = -3/11
Answer:
km
Step-by-step explanation:
The submarine's path from its base forms a right triangle when its final position is "connected" to the base. We know that the right triangle has legs of
km and
km, and we need to find the length of its hypotenuse. To do so, we can use the Pythagorean Theorem, which states that in a right triangle,
, where
and
are the lengths of the triangle's legs and
is the length of the triangle's hypotenuse. In this case, we know what
and
are, and we need to solve for c, so after substituting the given values of
and
into
to solve for c, we get:

(Substitute
and
into the equation)
(Evaluate the squares on the LHS)
(Simplify the LHS)
(Symmetric Property of Equality)
(Take the square root of both sides of the equation)
(Simplify)
is an extraneous solution because you can't have negative distance, if that makes sense, so therefore, the submarine is approximately
km away from its base. Hope this helps!