Answer:
Option-A
Explanation:
In the given question, the person predicts that if CO₂ level in the atmosphere will be increased then the phytoplanktons will grow more and the atmospheric carbon will be absorbed and will be fixed.
This statement juts seem like assumptions and if we consider this as a hypothesis then the facts will not be in favour of this hypothesis.
In the present day, the CO₂ level has already increased but the plants are not been able to utilise the Carbon dioxide and reduce global warming as the carbon uses free carbon from the atmosphere only and not bound carbon.
Thus, Option-A is correct.
Answer:
The correct answer is c) opsonins
Explanation:
Opsonization is a process in which proteins like antibodies and complement proteins called opsonins bind to the antigens and get it recognized by the phagocyted which destroys the antigen.
Especially when bacteria is having external capsule than it becomes difficult for phagocytes to attach to the capsular surface as the recognition molecule like membrane carbohydrate of antigen is concealed by capsule.
So to encounter this, antibodies like IgG and complement proteins like C3b attaches to the antigen and get it recognized and opsonized by the phagocytes like macrophages. This opsonization causes the destruction of antigen by enzymatic lysis.
Answer:
the science of breeding and caring for farm animals.
Explanation:
Increasing the temperature might cause proteins within an enzyme to denature. This will cause the enzyme to stop working properly.
