Answer:
Find the base of the experiment
Explanation:
If i tested how high my new jumping boots could go, then i would first have the person jump without them and then jump with them. I would use the control (without the shoes) and compare it to how high the person went WITH them on.
Answer:
pollution levels in the atmosphere
Explanation:
One negative impact of increased production of goods is the increased levels of pollution in the atmosphere.
Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances into the environment beyond levels that are safe for life. The materials are the pollutants.
Production of goods or manufacturing generates a lot of waste with it. Air pollution is easily attributable to manufacturing.
Green house gases from combustion of fossil fuels to drive industrial processes generally leads to climate change.
Smokes and dusts can be produced by industrial processes and when scattered about causes pollution
The abdominal cavity is the answer you are looking for.
Answer:
D) In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Explanation:
The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis, which produces the ATP and NADPH needed in the light independent stage of the process, includes complexes of proteins and pigments called PHOTOSYSTEMS. These photosystems (I and II) are key to the functionality of the light dependent reactions in the thylakoid.
The major pigment present in both photosystems is CHLOROPHYLL A, which absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center. Chlorophyll B is only an accessory pigment meaning it can be done without. Hence, if all of the chlorophyll A is inactivated in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact as in case 1, both PS I and PS II will lose their function because Chlorophyll A is the major pigment that absorbs light energy in both photosystems.
In case 2, if PS I is inhibited and PS II is unaffected, a PROTON GRADIENT WILL STILL BE PRODUCED because the splitting of water into protons (H+) and electrons (e-) occurs in PSII. Hence, H+ ions can still be pumped into the inner membrane of the thylakoid in order to build a proton gradient even without the occurrence of PS I.
If mutation is associated with the centromere region, the direct impact would be on the segregating mechanism during cell division process.