It was invented in 1950. They started to work on it in 1930 I beleive.
Correct option is B. Both increased their own power without approval by other government entities.
<h3>Who was James I of England?</h3>
On June 19, 1566, James was born at Edinburgh Castle to Henry Stewart, Lord Darnley (1545-1567) and Mary, Queen of Scots (r. 1542-1567). Mary's reign was marred by scandals involving two marriages and two murder conspiracies, one of which resulted in the execution of Lord Darnley in February 1567. Mary's ardent support of Catholicism in a realm that had turned significantly towards Protestantism did not help. In brief, Mary was forced to abdicate on July 24, 1567, in favor of her son, James VI of Scotland. On July 29, 1567, James was crowned at Stirling's Holy Rude Church.
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Dozens of Serbs were convicted of war crimes because they approved the policy of ethnic cleansing in the war. An ethnic cleansing is when a mass killing of people from different ethnicities or religious group is done. The correct answer is B.