Answer:
Berton and colleagues (2006) found that the regulation of avoidance behavior in mice confronted by an aversive social target requires BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) from the: <u>B. vental tegmental area (VTA)</u>.
Explanation:
The vental tegmental area (VTA) is located in the midbrain, this section of the brain contanins different type of neurons. This area is in charge of the reward system, that has to do with the reinforcement behavior.
State courts handle most criminal and civil trials, whereas federal courts address constitutional law and appeals from state courts of last resort.
Explanation:
In the United States, the federal and state court system has certain distinctions in their functions. The state court deals with the matters related to the citizens of a particular state and federal court involves legal issues of a country and its law.
Federal courts deal with the matter of constitutionalizing of laws and its violations, it handles disputes between States and issues passed by the state court. State court deals with serious criminal cases, state laws and civil trails.
Answer:
For example, if someone is late and he is also apologizing for being late.
Explanation:
An actor-observer bias is a type of bias that explains how we interact with other people and make perceptions about them.
For example, if someone is late and he is also apologizing for being late, but you have assumed him to be a latecomer, and you might think he has no regard neither for you nor for your time.
People don't tend to succumb to this bias with their close friends and family members.
Answer – The therapeutic alliance
Researchers have found out that the therapeutic alliance (which
is also known as therapeutic
relationship<span>,
therapeutic alliance, the helping alliance, or the working alliance)</span> is greatly facilitated by matching
Asian-American clients with counselors who share their cultural values.