1. When Henry of Navarre became Henry IV, he <span>converted to Catholicism. The correct option among the options given is option "C".
2. </span><span>During the late Middle Ages, Spain did all of the following except invade England. The correct option is the option "D".
3. </span><span>One of the richest parts of Philip II's empire was the Spanish Netherlands. The correct option is option "B".
4. </span>Elizabeth Tudor tried to <span>avoid war with France and Spain.The correct option is option "A".
5. </span>The French kings of the sixteenth century managed to <span>do little to stop the spread of Protestantism. The correct option is option "B". </span>
Desiderius Erasmus lived during a time period of significant change in 1500's Europe. This rebirth, or awakening, was being felt around the known world. During this time period in Europe, a religious renaissance was occurring. The Catholic Church, which was once the one and only church with the Pope as its all powerful leader, was beginning to be challenged by "free thinkers" who opposed some of the traditions and ideals put forth by Catholicism. This time period was also a rebirth/renaissance in the areas of technology, science, arts, and philosophy. The introduction of gunpowder, for an example, forever changed human warfare and made battles more deadly than ever.
The battle of 1812 was the war of 1812