Answer:The anesthetic may cause a severe headache, which is treatable."
Explanation:
Spinal anesthesia is a type of anesthesia which is administered locally using a fine needle between L3 and L4 space or L4 and L5 space in order to avoid injury to the spinal cord. This procedure is usually carried out by a trained health personnel such as:
- a nurse anesthetists and
- anesthesiologists
Spinal anaesthesia can be used in different surgical procedures such as Caesarea sections and to manage pain during vaginal delivery in MULTIGRAVID CLIENTS, which are those clients who has been pregnant more than once.
Caesarean section is usually done while the patient is awake with the use of spinal anaesthesia. Therefore it's important to explain any possible side effects from the drug to the patient which includes a severe type of headache called post-spinal headache and it's treatable.
The last option is the most accurate
Hope this helps!
D. Plant cells lack a cell membrane
Ricin comes under the category of functionally related toxins, in a combination known as RIPs (ribosome inactivating proteins). This disables ribosomes and stops the process of protein synthesis.
They directly associate with and inactivate the ribosomes or modify the factors taking part in the process of translation, generally the elongation step. These proteins bring about depurination of adenine at position 4324 in the 28 S rRNA.
This further inhibits the generation of a critical-stem-loop configuration to which the elongation factor is considered to combine at the time of the translocation step of translation. The ultimate outcome of this activity is the complete inhibition of cellular translation.
Answer:
Option D, West Nile virus fever/encephalitis
Explanation:
A re-emerging disease is one which after a long span of time has re-emerged again as the microbes causing such diseases have become resistant to the existing drugs.
Here tuberculosis , malaria and gonorrhea are the re-emerging disease as the microbes causing these diseases have become resistant to the available drugs and thus there is a need to produce medicines that could fight with the re-emerged multi drug resistant tuberculosis , Malaria and gonorrhea
Hence, option D is correct.