Answer:
c. concrete operations
Explanation:
Concrete operations: This is the third stage in the cognitive development theory which is given by Jean Piaget. This stage starts in middle childhood from the age of seven and lasts around eleven years. It is distinguished by the development of rationale, logical, and organised thinking in an individual.
According to Piaget, the concrete operations developmental stage is involved.
Psychologists who prefer the biological perspective are involved in analyzing the brain, the hormonal system, and the effects of heredity on psychological functions.
The biological viewpoint is a way of looking at psychological problems by reading the physical groundwork for animal and human behavior. It is one of the fundamental perspectives in psychology and involves such things as studying the brain, immune system, nervous system, and genetics.
<h3>What is an instance of biological psychology?</h3>
An example of the biological method to psychology would be the concern response. The fear response gives way to fight, flight, or freeze behaviors. Which route of motion an individual takes in the presence of a stressor relies on their organic make-up.
Learn more bout biological perspective here:
<h3>
brainly.com/question/686861</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>
When religions blend or add ideas from other religions, the process is called Syncretism.
<h3>What is Syncretism?</h3>
Syncretism refers to a process of blending the culture and beliefs of two religions together in a new system. Syncretism can also be referred to as the fusion of diverse religions and cultures.
The ideas from other religions are added to the familiar religion in Syncretism.
Therefore the correct option is A.
Learn more about Syncretism here:
brainly.com/question/5151827
The illegal smuggling caused economic hardship in the Portuguese empire. During the 8th and 9th Centuries, tobacco became the major product in the Portugal. Tobacco’s importance as a commercial product had in fact grown steadily after 1620, and by the early 1700s, the monopoly on its sale had become one of the country’s most precious sources of income.
Together with spices, tobacco became the principle item of exchange for products from the Far East and for slaves taken from the coast from the West Africa.
Answer: In differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA), it is possible for the problem behavior and reinforced behaviour to coexist while in differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI), it is not.
Explanation:
Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA) and differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI) are both ways to reduce or eliminate unsatisfactory behavior. They aim to change behavior by substituting unwanted behavior with target behavior and removing the reinforcement of unwanted behavior
.
The difference between DRA and DRI is the compatibility of the behavior that is being reinforced with the existing behavior. While DRA shows an alternative way to behave, DRI only reinforces behavior incompatible with the problem behavior. An example of DRA is is telling a student to raise her hand instead of shouting in class. Here, both of these behaviors are compatible. An example of DRI is telling a child who has a habit of talking while eating to do one or the other.