Here is the inequality you can enumerate:
5x >= 200, this means the money you sold for cakes must be larger or equal to your goal
x <= 100, this means you cannot sell more than 100 cakes, because you only have 100 cakes
Solve for them, you will get: 40 <= x <= 100
<h3>
Answer: 31 games</h3>
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Explanation:
- 32/2 = 16 games will happen in round 1. Afterward, 16 teams are left.
- 16/2 = 8 games will happen in round 2. Afterward, 8 teams are left.
- 8/2 = 4 games happen in round 3.
- 4/2 = 2 games in round 4.
- 2/2 = 1 game as the final championship.
Count the number of times you divide by two and we have five occurrences of this. So there five rounds overall.
To get the total number of games played, we add up the quotients
16+8+4+2+1 = 31
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Or as a shortcut we can simply subtract off 1 since 1+2+4+...+2^n = 2^(n+1)-1
We can write that rule as

which is equivalent to

Remember
if ab=0, then assume that a and b equal 0
factor out common term
comon term in 6x^2 and 15x is 3x
3x(2x)+3x(5)=0
3x(2x+5)=0
set each to zero
3x=0
x=0
2x+5=0
2x=-5
x=-5/2
x=-5/2 and 0
If 1 serving = 1/4 pound, then 4 servings = 1 pound. 6 pounds *4=24 servings. That leaves 1/3 of a pound. 1/4 pound is less than 1/3 pound, so you get one more serving.
That makes 25 servings, and 1/12 of a pound left over.
How do you know it is 1/12? Well, LCD (lowest common denominator) shows that 1/3-1/4= 4/12-3/12=1/12.