The five kingdoms of living organisms are Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia. Monera is for single-celled individuals which just absorb nutrients from the cell wall. Protista is for protists, fungi is for muticellular organisms, plantae is to plants and animalia is to animals. The common structure among them is DNA>
Answer:
Translation
Explanation:
Translation is the process by which mRNA is decoded and translated to produce a polypeptide sequence, otherwise known as a protein. This method of synthesizing proteins is directed by the mRNA and accomplished with the help of a ribosome, a large complex of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and proteins. In translation, a cell decodes the mRNA’s genetic message and assembles the brand-new polypeptide chain. Transfer RNA, or tRNA, translates the sequence of codons on the mRNA strand. The main function of tRNA is to transfer a free amino acid from the cytoplasm to a ribosome, where it is attached to the growing polypeptide chain. tRNAs continue to add amino acids to the growing end of the polypeptide chain until they reach a stop codon on the mRNA. The ribosome then releases the completed protein into the cell.
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Answer:
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a unique set of instructions that are in every cell. DNA provides the organisms' cells instructions needed to survive and reproduce.
Explanation: