The higher biodiversity in an ecosystem means that there is a greater variety of genes and species in that ecosystem. A great variety of genes and species means that the ecosystem is better able to carry out natural processes in the face of external stress. Thus, the ecosystem is more sustainable.
Structures built on land underlain by weak mud that could liquefy are prone to collapse in an earthquake. Also structures built on top of, on, or at the base of steep escarpments could fail and produce landslides.
Viruses reproduce by incorporating
their DNA into an organism's genome to tap into the
host replication mechanism to reproduce themselves.
Viruses, therefore, cannot copy outside their host. This property of viruses makes them suitable
for the production of transgenic
organisms. This is achieved by replacing
the DNA piece that causes virulence in the virus with the desired gene
that is to be transduced into the host organisms.
Answer:
After four half lives or 32 years, only 12.5 grams will be left.
Hope it helps :)
They increase :) hope this helps