Answer: Monetary and fiscal policies
Explanation: Monetary and fiscal policies are two tools of the governments all over the world to stabilize economy in times of depression or recession.
These two can be explained as follows :-
1. Monetary policy refers to the decisions taken by the govt. to stabilize economy by adjusting the interest rates on short term borrowings or by changing the supply of money in the economy as per the need.
2. Whereas in fiscal policy federal govt. use tax collection and expenditure control for coping with depression or recession.
Answer:
D. differentiation.
Explanation:
Option A - Low-cost leadership refers to the strategy in which the customers are getting the products at a low cost. Companies seek to achieve cost leadership, but with efficient manufacturing and productive employees cannot help them to achieve that.
Options B and C - With local employees, it is challenging to achieve global operation, and focused differentiation is the selling of unique products to the customers. So, those are wrong answers.
Option D - With the help of differentiation strategy, companies seek effective manufacturing and productive employees to attract customers to take their products from the thousands of products in the market. Therefore, it is the correct answer.
While entrepreneur is a type of decisional role, leader is a(n) interpersonal role.
<h3>Who is an entrepreneur?</h3>
An entrepreneur is an individual who is responsible for making decisions regarding the control, financing and organization of a business.
<h3>Who is a leader?</h3>
A leader is an individual who is either elected or appointed to oversee the activities of a particular group of people at a particular time. He must be able to interact effectively with his followers in order to ensure unity and progress.
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Answer:
The aftertax salvage value of the machine is D) $10,134
Explanation:
Hi. first, we need to find out the book value of the machine at the selling date, that is 3 years from now, and the book value is as follows.

Since taxes are based on the profit you make by selling something, our profit is:

Therefore, our taxes are:

So, the after tax salvage value of the machine is the money you received on the sale minus the taxes you have to pay, that is:
Salvage Value of the Machine = $12,000 - $1,866?= $10,134
That is option D)
Best of luck.