When more detailed information is needed, a closed-ended question is carried out. In these types of questions, the answers are usually yes or no, or a choice of pre-designed answers. These questions are normal when conducting research on population censuses or preferential statistics.
Answer:
The options are given below:
A. discriminatory regulation
B. heuristic
C. illusory correlation
D. foot-in-the-door model
The correct option is C. illusory correlation
Explanation:
In the field of psychology, illusory correlation refers to the phenomenon in which people perceive a relationship or connection between variables even when such relationship or connection do not exist. Oftentimes, people tend to attach a particular behavior or actions to a particular set of people, for example, when a person believes that people who live urban environments are rude. This belief will make the person think that every rude person they meet, lives in the city, rather than a rural area.
Therefore, in the scenario given above, where people assume there exists a relationship between violence and mental illnesses, when in fact, there is none, we say it is an Illusory Correlation.
Answer: False
Explanation: emperor Xuanzong of Tang, also commonly known as Emperor Ming of Tang or Illustrious August, personal name Li Longji, was the seventh emperor of the Tang dynasty in China, reigning from 713 to 756 CE. His reign of 43 years was the longest during the Tang dynasty.
Xuanzong abolished the death penalty, improved the economy through security on the Silk Road, decreed financial reforms, constructed temples and administrative complexes, built roads, and improved industry. Under Xuanzong's reign the Tang Dynasty began its golden age.
The correct answer is individual ethics. Individual ethics
or personal ethics focuses more on an individual’s own belief about right and
wrong and even morality in which they are also likely to be affected by factors
such as family, peers and even upbringing in general.