To determine the molar mass of the unknown gas, we use Graham's Law of Effusion where it relates the effusion rates of two gases with their molar masses. It is expressed as r1/r2 = √M2/M1. We calculate as follows:
Let 1 = argon gas 2 = unknown gas
r2 = 0.91r1r1/r2 = 1/0.91
1/0.91 = √M2/M1 = √M2/40M2 = 48.30 g/mol
<u>Answer:</u> The molality of
solution is 0.782 m
<u>Explanation:</u>
Molality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per kilogram of solvent. The units of molarity are mol/kg. The formula used to calculate molality:
.....(1)
Given values:
Moles of
= 0.395 mol
Mass of solvent (water) = 0.505 kg
Putting values in equation 1, we get:

Hence, the molality of
solution is 0.782 m
Answer:
Independent variables are ones that can be controlled and dependent variables are results of these changes. So, in question a, an independent variable is amount of a released energy, in these case in form of heat. We reduced that amount and as a result we get a dependent variable as high temperature of chocolate for longer time, so we changed time of a heat releasing from chocolate. In question b, an independent variable is temperature of water, and a dependent variable is amount of produced oxygen. In question c, an independent variable is an intensity of exercise. When we change the intensity of exercise, as a results, breathing rate is changed, which is dependent variable.
Explanation:
It only takes mercury 88 days to go around the sun, and if the man is 50 years old he would be 18,250 days old, so he would've gone around the sun 207.39 times.
Solids have a solid, fixed shape, while liquids can change shape as they are put into a different container or cup. Gases also take the shape of the object they are in.