Answer: a) substrate and cofactors b) covalent modification
Explanation:
Metabolic pathways involve all the chemical processes takes place in the enviornment or in an organisms.The metabolic pathways are controlled through the catalytic activities of enzymes.
The availability of enzyme is regulated by substrate and cofactors present in enzyme and enzyme activity is commonly regulated via covalent modification.
Enzymes are highly selective in nature and bind to a specific substarte only. The active site in enzyme binds with the substrate to form enzyme substrate complex. Coactors assist the enzyme activity, without cofactor enzyme can not perform its activity.
Hence enzyme availibility is regulated by substrate and cofactors regulates.
Covalent modifications regulates activity of enzyme as it involves addition and removal of chemical group to synthesis required protein. It can change the chemical properties of the site by targeting one or multiple amino acid.
Thus the correct answer is a) substrate and cofactors b) covalent modification
The answer is B. Weathering has to occur before the sediments are eroded
Answer:
Well the only organelle that produces ATP/cellular energy is the mitochondria so via process of elimination you would conclude mitochondria are most abundant in muscle cells.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
B. carbon decays relatively quickly.
Since the main food source for the crocodiles from the group B is fish, overharvesting of fish will have a negative impact on Group B.
Overharvesting of fish or overfishing can usually have serious consequences on aquatic ecosystems, including organisms such as crocodile in this example. Overfishing results not only in affecting the balance of life in the oceans, but also of the coastal communities who depend on fish for their way of life.
