1. when a earth worm eat it deposits nutrient by pooping
2. earth worm, feed grass, feed cow, human eat cow
Answer;
Cycilc AMP
Explanation;
-Second messengers are molecules that relay signals received at receptors on the cell surface; such as the arrival of protein hormones, growth factors, etc., to target molecules in the cytosol and/or nucleus.
-Many of the chemical messengers such as hormones, that transmit messages from one cell to another never enter the target cell, these molecules are known as first messengers which work by binding to a specific receptor on the cell surface. The receptor then stimulates or inhibits the production of a so-called second messenger within the cell.
-The second messenger are small molecules such as Cyclic AMP, which activate an effector within a cell.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
squirrels are most likely
Jason carry one allele for not having cyctic fibrosis and one allele for having cyctic fibrosis therefore he is heterozygous for the cystic fibrosis gene.
Jason does not have cystic fibrosis and it is his phenotype (physical expression of the gene) for the trait.
Jason's genotype (set of genes in its DNA) for the cystic fibrosis gene is Ff because he is heterozygous for the gene.
