Answer:
d. with just a few nights of sleep deprivation, but recovery will take more than a month of normal sleep
Explanation:
During sleep, the body heals itself, wear and tear of cells occur, and the chemical balance of hormones and neurotransmitters is restored. During sleep, the body prepares cytokines, that are protection and infection-fighting substances. Sleep deprivation prevents the production of cytokines and the ability to fight and prevent infections decreases. Sleep also enhances the T-cell responses which are associated with lymphocyte production pathway. Hence, people who remain awake have a lesser T-cell count due to decrease activation of T-cells. Hence, a few nights of sleep deprivation makes the immune system lack behind in the T-cell response generation. This low T-cell activity does not only impede the production of immune system cells but also reduces the functioning of existing cells such as decrease in cytokine functioning. Hence, the entire immune system cells needs a double amount of sleep functioning to keep track of immune system responses and rebuild the cells.
The answer is C i believe
Answer:
A word or phrase naming an attribute, added to or grammatically related to a noun to modify or describe it.
Explanation:
Examples are: beautiful, pretty, heavy.
Any descriptive words are adjectives.
Example Sentence: That is a thick noodle.
Thick is the adjective because it is adding description to the noun, which is noodle.
Hope this helps! Feel free to ask questions!
The implementation of nutritional counseling for pregnant women best represents Active Primary Prevention.
<h3>What is primary prevention?</h3>
- Prevention includes a wide range of activities (interventions) which are aimed at reducing risks or threats to health.
- There are three categories of prevention: primary, secondary and tertiary.
- Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs. This is done by preventing exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can lead to disease or injury.
- It includes measures that a patient can take to avoid some diseases. These include hand washing, immunization, birth control and condoms, etc.
- Passive prevention strategies are those that do not require action by an individual for protection to occur; individuals are automatically protected. E.g.: Airbags in cars
- Active prevention strategies are those that require individual action for the intervention to be effective. E.g.: Wearing seat belt, nutritional counselling
Learn more about prevention here:
brainly.com/question/24013625
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Answer:
The correct answer is option E. only water-soluble hormones use second messengers.
Explanation:
Water soluble hormones can not diffuse through cell membranes as only lipid soluble molecules can pass through the cell membranes and these hormons are not lipid soluble molecules,
These water hormones are usually glycoproteins, peptide and catecholamnies such as TSH, FSH, LH and insulin. these hormones need second messengers because there receptors are present on the plasma membrane.
Thus, the correct answer is option - e. only water-soluble hormones use second messengers.
