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s344n2d4d5 [400]
3 years ago
10

Define polycistronic mRNA, an operon and a regulon.

Biology
1 answer:
Rudik [331]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Polycistronic mRNA:

Polycistronic mRNA may be defined as the mRNA that has the ability to code multiple proteins from a single mRNA molecule. This type of mRNA is generally found in prokaryotes.

Operon:

Operon may be defined as the DNA functional unit that contains the cluster of genes. These gene are regulated by the single promoter. These operon system are generally found in prokaryotes.

Regulon:

Regulon may be defined as the group of genes that acts as a single regulatory unit. The protein expressed by regulon can acts as a activator or repressor. These are generally found in eukaryotes.

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What is the independent variable in this strawberry experiment?

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Answer:

The correct answer is - the watering schedule.

Explanation:

Independent variable is the variable or the factor which is changed or manipulated during a study or experiment to find the effect on the dependent variable.

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3 years ago
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What is the most likely pathway taken by a newly synthesized protein that will be secreted by a cell?
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D

Essentially, the path begins from the nucleus where the DNA is transcribed by RNA polymerase that makes a nascent mRNA.

Explanation:

The nascent mRNA is processed into a mature mRNA that is sent to ribosomes that outline the membrane of the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum. When a polypeptide chain is translated by the ribosome, from the mRNA, the chain enters the lumen of the RER where it finds chaperons that help the proper folding of the chain into a required secondary, tertiary or quaternary structure. The protein undergoes further post-translational modification. Quality Control also happens here and only ‘well-made’ proteins are allowed to pass down to the Golgi apparatus. The Golgi apparatus also performs a few additional post-translation modifications but its major role is tagging these proteins for delivery, and packaging them. Vesicle budding off of this organelle carries the proteins to the cell membrane. The vesicle fuses with the cell membrane enabling the contents in the vesicle to be emptied outside the cell.  

Learn More:

To learn more about proteins check out;

brainly.com/question/1494707

brainly.com/question/2622106

brainly.com/question/5336167

brainly.com/question/5741476

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7 0
4 years ago
How do mutations affect evolution?​
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Answer:

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