Many human illnesses are caused by infection with either bacteria or viruses. Most bacterial diseases can be treated with antibiotics, although antibiotic-resistant strains are starting to emerge. Viruses pose a challenge to the body's immune system because they hide inside cells.
It involve both experimentation and repeated observations
Answer:
The correct answer is 'd' No, because Rhizbium radiobacter only infects wounded area of the plant and those regions are already dead.
Explanation:
Rhizobium is a genus of gram negative, soil bacteria that forms symbiotic relationship with certain plant, fixing nitrogen. However, soil borne plant pathogen, <em>Agrobacterium tumefaciens, </em>or rhizobium radiobacter, are tumor producing species that does not in anyway benefit the plant. The have a tendency to cause crown gall tumors by transfering T-DNA of its Ti plasmid intp a plant cell, where the T-DNA becomes integrated into the plant genome, Hence causing overproduction of plant growth hormones which ultimately results in tumor. A. tumefaciens does not elicit a typical Hypersensitivity response in a plant. As it enters only through wounds in the plant and these regions are already dead, hence no hypersensitivity response is produced by the plant.
food chain:The simplest representation of energy in a community. At the base is energy stored in plants, which are eaten by small organisms, which in turn are eaten by progressively larger organisms; the food chain is an oversimplification in that most animals do not eat only one type of organism.
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food web:the interconnected feeding relationships in an ecosystem. These relationships can be complex; some organisms may feed on more than one trophic level, or changes may occur depending on a species' life history stages or the availability of food.
Lactate is produced by fermentation
