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Hunter-Best [27]
3 years ago
7

Larger biological molecules are made up of smaller subunits. what are these smaller subunits called

Biology
1 answer:
expeople1 [14]3 years ago
8 0
Monomers are small subunits that compose larger molecules or macromolecules. Biomolecules are large molecules present in living organisms. There are four major classes of biomolecules: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids. Each with monomers: monosaccharides, glycerol and fatty acids, amino acids and nucleotides, respectively.
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WILL GIVE BRAINIEST. ( energy in foods is provided by? A.minerals b. macro nutrients c. micro nutrients D. vitamins)
stepladder [879]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: B. marco nutrients

Explanation:

A. minerals                     Minerals are micro nutrients, and the help enzymes  in the metabolism but they do not provide energy the body.

B. macro nutrients         Macro nutrients are composed by proteins, lipids and

                                        carbohydrates;  lipids and carbohydrates are the

                                        main sources of energy.

C. micro nutrients          Micronutrients and vitamins and minerals, they help

                                        the body to acquire energy, but they do not

                                        produce it.

             

D. vitamins                      vitamins help to maintain a health body but do not

                                         produce energy.

5 0
3 years ago
The functions of centrioles include ________. Serving as the site for ribosomal rna synthesis providing a whiplike beating motio
anzhelika [568]

Answer;

-Organizing the mitotic spindle in cell division

Explanation;

-A centriole is an organelle that helps cells divide, or make copies of themselves. Centrioles are only found in animal cells. All centrioles are made of protein strands called microtubules. Centrioles are made of nine triplets of microtubules arranged in a cylinder.

-The main purpose of a centrosome is to organize microtubules and provide structure for the cell, as well as work to pull chromatids apart during cell division.

8 0
3 years ago
Define fodder crops and give 2-3 examples also
____ [38]

Answer:

FODDER CROPS are crops that are cultivated primarily for animal feed. Such as millits maze and hay.

Explanation:

By extension, natural grasslands and pastures are included whether they are cultivated or not. Fodder crops may be classified as either temporary or permanent crops. The former are cultivated and harvested like any other crop

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When considering the evolutionary tree of life and the three domains of life, which statement best describes what likely happene
Fudgin [204]

Answer:

The answer is - Although their cell structures are very different, archaean and  eukaryotic cells are more closely related to each other than to  bacteria, as evidenced by the fact that Bacteria was the first  domain to split from the shared ancestor of Archaea and  Eukarya.

Explanation:

The options are:

A. Bacterial and eukaryotic cells are more closely related to  each other than to archaeans, as evidenced by the fact that  bacteria and eukaryotes do not inhabit the most extreme  environments.

B. Although their cell structures are very different, archaean and  eukaryotic cells are more closely related to each other than to  bacteria, as evidenced by the fact that Bacteria was the first  domain to split from the shared ancestor of Archaea and  Eukarya.

C. Bacteria and archaeans are more closely related to each other  than to eukaryotes, as evidenced by their cell structures. Bacteria  and archaeans are prokaryotic, while all eukaryotic cells contain  mitochondria and other membrane-bound organelles.

D. The three domains of life are equally divergent from one  another, so no two domains are more closely related to each other.  This is supported by the evolutionary tree of life because three  branches extend from one node millions of years ago.

The answer is - B. Although their cell structures are very different, archaean and  eukaryotic cells are more closely related to each other than to  bacteria, as evidenced by the fact that Bacteria was the first  domain to split from the shared ancestor of Archaea and  Eukarya.

Archaea and bacteria are similar in terms of cellular organisation and size but are however similar to eukaryotes (eukarya) at the molecular level. Archaea and Eukaryotes both undergo DNA replication and protein synthesis the same mechanism. Both of them posses closely related genes and several metabolic pathways, including the enzymes in transcription and translation.

4 0
3 years ago
Describe key differences between metaphase and anaphase.
Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

Explanation:

In metaphase (a), the microtubules of the spindle (white) have attached and the chromosomes have lined up on the metaphase plate. During anaphase (b), the sister chromatids are pulled apart and move toward opposite poles of the cell.

5 0
3 years ago
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