The correct answer is option D, None of the choice.
Prokaryotes like Escherichia coli are used in drug production. Rhizobium bacteria (prokaryotes) in the soil, form symbiotic relationship with the roots of the plant to fix nitrogen. And prokaryotes are measured in terms of colony-forming units (CFU) of bacteria to produce nutritious yoghurt.
The lipid bilayer works as a barrier that protects the cell from outside dangers.
C. prevent the passage of certain molecules into the cell
Hope I helped! :)
Answer:
Environmental science is an interdisciplinary academic field that integrates physical, biological and information sciences (including ecology, biology, physics, chemistry, plant science, zoology, mineralogy, oceanography, limnology, soil science, geology and physical geography, and atmospheric science).
Decomposers, fungi, and microbes play an important role because they break down the remains of dead plants and animals.
So that they don't explode.
AKA with a thing called osmosis (transportation of water through cells.)
