Answer:
Information and communication
Explanation:
Internal control refers to the management procedures in place used to accomplish the objectives such as promote efficient and effective operations, ensure the reliability and integrity of financial information, safeguard the organisation's assets, etc. A good system of internal control is essential to the availability of information and a clear and obvious strategy for communicating obligations and expectations.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Innovative Change is a change introduced by the management which encourages all the employees to achieve the target and goals set, with the boosted enthusiasm and the employees tend to accept such change.
An expected overtime from any department is not an acceptable change, and there is no innovation in such change.
Although if a working technique would have been introduced to reduce the time and increase the capacity of workers or accountants, that would be referred to innovative change.
Answer:
$368
Explanation:
Bad debts also known as uncollectible expenses are the portion of the accounts receivable in accrual accounting that have to be written off as they are eventually not paid by the accounts receivable.
One of the ways of estimating bad debt is allowance method , which is expressing a bad expenses as a percentage of credit sales based on experience and past records.
Days past due balance % uncollectible
Current 11,000 1% 110
30-60 days 2,400 3% 72
61-90 days 1,700 6% 102
Over 90 days 840 10% 84
Total 368
Bad debt expenses to be recognized is $368
Answer:
€928.46
Explanation:
Since it was hinted that bonds issued outside of the United States pay coupons annually, it is expected that the bonds issued in Germany pay annual coupons, and its price is computed below using the bond price formula, excel PV function, and financial calculator:
Bond price=face value/(1+r)^n+annual coupon*(1-(1+r)^-n/r
face value=€1,000
r=yield to maturity=8.7%
n=number of annual coupons in 10 years=10
annual coupon=face value*coupon rate=€1,000*7.6%=€76
bond price=1000/(1+8.7%)^10+76*(1-(1+8.7%)^-10/8.7%
bond price=1000/(1.087)^10+76*(1-(1.087)^-10/0.087
bond price=1000/2.30300797+76*(1-0.43421474)/0.087
bond price=1000/2.30300797+76*0.56578526/0.087
bond price= 434.21+494.25= €928.46
Excel PV function:
=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)
=-pv(8.7%,10,76,1000)
pv=€928.46
Financial calculator:
N=10
PMT=76
I/Y=8.7
FV=1000
CPT PV=€928.46
