Answer:
I think it is specialize in fresh water trade to get the food needed
Explanation:
The Roman military engineering was very extraordinary as well as allowing troops to build roads, camps, and bridges. This mastering of engineering led to Roman troops being able to move more rapidly, camp in enemy territory and reduce marching times.
England underwent two largescale conflicts that brought them to true representive government through Parliament (the English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution). Although it was only after the Glorious Revolution that Parliament's hold was solidified.
A Federal system of government is comprised of a group of states or regions that have their own governmental authority, but are subsidiary to a single central government. Powers are often divided, with the states having certain responsibilities and the central government others. The division of powers is generally set constitutionally and is not easily changed.
Generally, the federal government has overall authority to conduct foreign policy, negotiate treaties and provide for the defense of the country. State powers often include local law enforcement, education and social services.
Examples of nations with Federal systems of government are India, Germany, and the United States.
Answer:Sociological research is especially important with respect to public policy debates. The political controversies that surround the question of how best to respond to terrorism and violent crime are difficult to resolve at the level of political rhetoric. Often, in the news and in public discourse, the issue is framed in moral terms and therefore, for example, the policy alternatives get narrowed to the option of either being “tough” or “soft” on crime. Tough and soft are moral categories that reflect a moral characterization of the issue. A question framed by these types of moral categories cannot be resolved using evidence-based procedures. Posing the debate in these terms narrows the range of options available and undermines the ability to raise questions about what responses to crime actually work.
In fact policy debates over terrorism and crime seem especially susceptible to the various forms of specious, unscientific reasoning described later in this chapter. The story of the isolated individual, whose specific act of violence becomes the basis for the belief that the criminal justice system as a whole has failed, illustrates several qualities of unscientific thinking: knowledge based on casual observation, knowledge based on over-generalization, and knowledge based on selective evidence. The sociological approach to policy questions is essentially different since it focuses on examining the effectiveness of different social control strategies for addressing different types of violent behaviour and the different types of risk to public safety. Thus, from a sociological point of view, it is crucial to think systematically about who commits violent acts and why.
Although moral claims and opinions are of interest to sociologists, sociological researchers use empirical evidence (that is, evidence corroborated by direct experience and/or observation) combined with the scientific method to deliver sound sociological research. A truly scientific sociological study of the social causes that lead to terrorist or criminal violence would involve a sequence of prescribed steps: defining a specific research question that can be answered through empirical observation; gathering information and resources through detailed observation; forming a hypothesis; testing the hypothesis in a reproducible manner; analyzing and drawing conclusions from the data; publishing the results; and anticipating further development when future researchers respond to and re-examine the findings.
Explanation: The major factors responsible for these experimentations had earlier being revealed and portrayed.
