Answer:
✔ A) - Amnesty International ** is the correct answer
Explanation:
Amnesty International is an independent international organization in support of human rights, especially for prisoners of conscience. It was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1977.
Answer:
A: It is what our government is based upon.
Explanation:
Basically, we can eliminate B since the Constitution is just within the US. C doesn't make sense becuase the Constitution has been amended multiple times, and D does not work becuase the Constitution does not mention political parties.
The answer is A becuase the Constitution outlines the foundation and basis of America including core values & base-level ideologies/laws.
Answer: On February 5, 1937, President Franklin Roosevelt announces a controversial plan to expand the Supreme Court to as many as 15 judges, allegedly to make it more efficient. Critics immediately charged that Roosevelt was trying to “pack” the court and thus neutralize Supreme Court justices hostile to his New Deal.
The correct answer is D. Baron de Montesquieu.
Explanation
Charles Louis de Secondat, lord of la Brède and baron de Montesquieu (1689 - 1755) was a French philosopher who stood out for his ideas related to the intellectual and cultural movement of the Enlightenment. His works focused on the theory of separation of powers, which has been introduced in many constitutions around the world. His most famous work on the division of powers was his treatise "On the Spirit of the Laws" in which he states that in antiquity the functions of the State (necessary for the protection of the citizen) were monopolized in a single entity, which usually associates with despotism. Therefore, he proposes to distribute public powers among different entities, which limit each other, avoiding the monopolization of power in a single person or entity. So, the correct answer is D. Baron de Montesquieu.