Answer:
4. According to what is observed in the diagram, the maltose (substrate) binds to the maltase (enzyme) to obtain glucose molecules (product), in a process of <u>hydrolysis</u> of the maltose.
5. Three factors that can affect intestinal maltose activity - slowing it down or stopping it - are temperature, pH and substrate depletion.
Explanation:
4. Enzymes, such as maltase, have the function of making a reaction faster and decreasing the activation energy. <u>Maltase is responsible for breaking down a maltose molecule, a dimer, into two glucose monomers</u>, which is a hydrolysis reaction of the bonds that hold glucose molecules together.
5. There are several factors that can cause the decrease or cessation of the activity of an enzyme. <u>Enzymes are activated when substrate is available and work best under ideal temperature and pH conditions</u>. When there are alterations of these factors, the enzyme will reduce or stop the reaction in which it intervenes.
- <em><u>pH</u></em><em>: when the pH increases or decreases it produces a decrease in the speed of reaction that catalyzes an enzyme. Very high or low pH levels can denature the enzyme and make the expected reaction not occur.
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- <em><u>Temperature</u></em><em>: like pH, changes in temperature can slow or stop maltase activity.
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- <em><u>Substrate availability</u></em><em>: It is a fact that when the specific substrate of an enzyme becomes depleted, the rate of reaction slows down, stopping when no substrate is available.</em>
The right answer is spiral.
Size and shape vary from one bacterium to another. The majority of bacteria have a size between 0.5-5 μm in diameter.
Most bacteria are either spherical or rod-shaped. In the first case they are called cocci (of the Greek kókkos, grain) and in the second bacilli (of Latin baculus, rod). There are also intermediate forms: coccobacilli. Some rod-shaped bacteria are slightly curved like vibrio. Other bacteria are helicoidal. They are spiral if the form is invariable and rigid, spirochaetes if the body is flexible and can change shape.
Unrecognized hemorrhage and unguided resuscitation is associated with
increased perioperative morbidity and mortality. The authors investigated peripheral venous
waveform analysis (PIVA) as a method for quantitating hemorrhage as well as iatrogenic
fluid overload during resuscitation. Methods: The authors conducted a prospective study on
Yorkshire Pigs (n= 8) undergoing hemorrhage, autologous blood return, and administration
of balanced crystalloid solution beyond euvolemia. Intra-arterial blood pressure
Yes it will
You divide 300 by 0.25
Which should lead up to 1200
