Answer:
Individualism vs collectivism.
Explanation:
As the exercise presents, this theory has received the greatest attention in cross-cultural research. It has been used to both predict and explain many differences across cultures, especially in many aspects of thinking and emotions. The Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions Theory, briefly described, is used to compare differences in different cultures and countris, trying to determine what is different, what varies. The individualism vs collectivism considers the aspect of integration of groups into societies, where the individualism indicates personal goals, as it's name suggests, and collectivism indicates the importance of being in a group an it's well being.
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option C. A counterclaim is an opposing idea or opinion. It is <span>a claim set up in opposition to another, esp by the defendant in a civil action against the plaintiff. Hope this answers the question.</span>
Answer: (C) Social contract and individual rights
Explanation:
The social contract and the individual right are one of the stage in the post conventional level in which they believe that the society is known as the contract where the different society possess different culture, moral and the values.
The individual people have their own individual rights for example liberty for making the various types of fair decisions in the society.
According to the given question, the post conventional stage helps in developing the various types of moral decision and the ethical principle based on the social contract and the individual right and the society.
Therefore, Option (C) is correct answer.
<span>They cohabited or became pregnant before marriage.</span>
Answer:
Ethnocentrism
Explanation:
What's professor Zhang is doing is a clear case of ethnocentrism. this is given that she's using the standard and customs of the place where she's from to judge how people should behave in a different culture. ethnocentrism gives one the belief that his or her culture is better than that of others. such a word is often used where issues of ethnicity of concern.
Since people from her culture do not go on a first-name basis, she believes that wherever she is no one should call her by her first name else the person is disrespectful.
