Answer;
-Malachite green
Explanation;
-Malachite green is also used in endospore staining, since it can directly stain endospores within bacterial cells; here a safranin counterstain is often used.
-Because of their tough protein coats made of keratin, spores are highly resistant to normal staining procedures. The primary stain in the endospore stain procedure, malachite green, is driven into the cells with heat.
Answer : The dissociation constant of the PFK‑inhibitor complex is, 5 µM
Explanation :
The expression for reversible competitive inhibition when apparent Km affected by addition of the inhibitor is:
![K_m_a=K_m[1+\frac{I}{K_i}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_m_a%3DK_m%5B1%2B%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BK_i%7D%5D)
where,
= apparent value = 52 µM
= Michaelis–Menten constant = 40 µM
I = inhibitor concentration = 1.5 µM
= dissociation constant of the PFK‑inhibitor complex
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
![52\mu M=40\mu M[1+\frac{1.5\mu M}{K_i}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=52%5Cmu%20M%3D40%5Cmu%20M%5B1%2B%5Cfrac%7B1.5%5Cmu%20M%7D%7BK_i%7D%5D)

Therefore, the dissociation constant of the PFK‑inhibitor complex is, 5 µM
The organism wil probably die
Because the earth is in an angle so the northern hemisphere receives more heat and vice versa