The right option is; D.Trawling
Trawling is the method of commercial fishing that tends to produce excessive bycatch.
Trawling is a method of fishing in which a trawl (fishing net) is dragged through the water at a specific depth behind one or more trawlers. Trawling is usually used for commercial fishing, and it tends to produce excessive bycatch; a condition in which non target marine organisms such as seabirds are incidentally caught, while catching target species such as crabs and fish.
Answer:

Explanation:
As you should know, in the previous question, Anaphase comes AFTER Metaphase, not "before".
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B) favors organisms well adapted to the environment.
Not positively sure about my answer because I haven't read about this since two years ago in biology.
I believe the answer is b.