The Space Age is thought to have officially begun on October 4th, 1957, with the launch of Sputnik 1 by the Soviet Union – the first artificial satellite to be launched into orbit.
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These changes were the direct result of the American Industrial revolution that was found on a rising investment.
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On August 24, after centuries of dormancy, Mount Vesuvius erupts in southern Italy, devastating the prosperous Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum and killing thousands. The cities, buried under a thick layer of volcanic material and mud, were never rebuilt and largely forgotten in the course of history. In the 18th century, Pompeii and Herculaneum were rediscovered and excavated, providing an unprecedented archaeological record of the everyday life of an ancient civilization, startlingly preserved in sudden death.
The ancient cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum thrived near the base of Mount Vesuvius at the Bay of Naples. In the time of the early Roman Empire, 20,000 people lived in Pompeii, including merchants, manufacturers, and farmers who exploited the rich soil of the region with numerous vineyards and orchards. None suspected that the black fertile earth was the legacy of earlier eruptions of Mount Vesuvius. Herculaneum was a city of 5,000 and a favorite summer destination for rich Romans. Named for the mythic hero Hercules, Herculaneum housed opulent villas and grand Roman baths. Gambling artifacts found in Herculaneum and a brothel unearthed in Pompeii attest to the decadent nature of the cities. There were smaller resort communities in the area as well, such as the quiet little town of Stabiae.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The Republican Party struggled in the South because most Southerners resented Reconstruction.
Explanation:
Reconstruction was a period after the end of the Civil War in which the Republican federal government tried to transform Southern states from slave economies to states where the former slaves were now free citizens with civil rights. In this context, radical Republicans wanted to enact laws, institutions and governing powers that guaranteed such rights for all Americans, while Presidents Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson leaned toward a more moderate line to try to stabilize the Union as quickly as possible.
During this time, three amendments were made to the Constitution, known as Reconstruction Amendments. These abolished slavery and forced labor, gave equal protection to the law, and prohibited discrimination on grounds of race, color, or past slave condition. Congress also passed the first Civil Rights Act, the Civil Rights Act of 1875, which banned discrimination in public transportation, public places and in juries. But after about a decade of rapid change, conservative Democratic forces struck back many of them, and the Reconstruction period ended in 1877, when the last federal troops were withdrawn from the Southern states. This was due to the lack of support from the southern Democrat citizens to the Republican Party, which was the sector that promoted the Reconstruction process.
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Wikipedia and also look at biographys and other websites
Explanation:
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