The social factors that helped bring about the reformation were; 1. The renaissance values of Humanism and secularism led people to question the church. 2. The printing press helped to spread ideas critical of the Church. The political factors that helped bring about the reformation were; 1. Powerful monarchs challenged the Church as the supreme power in Europe. 2. Many leaders viewed the pope as a foreign ruler and challenged his authority. The Economic factors that helped bring about the reformation were; 1. European princes and kings were jealous of the Church's wealth. 2. Merchants and other resented having to pay taxes to the Church.
Answer: The key purposes of the government are: to maintain order and provide security, to establish laws, ensure protection from external threats, and look after the general welfare.
Explanation:
Although governments usually have similar purposes, they can sometimes vary depending on a government form. However, there are four most important purposes of a government:
- To maintain order and provide security.
The government should protect citizens from criminal actions, prevent and solve disagreements between the parties.
The laws that each and every citizen must follow are passed by the government. In addition, it is the responsibility of the government to punish those who do not comply with the general rules.
- To ensure protection from external threats
The government should protect people from any foreign threat through diplomatic actions and international agreements.
- Look after the general welfare.
The government is also responsible for ensuring happiness, health and prosperity of all its citizens.