A. break, because if you were to interrupt someone mid-conversation you would essentially be 'breaking' their speech. In erupt it seems more like burst but could also be break because the lava erupting from the volcano breaks or damages its surroundings. Just a guess.
Answer:
UTF-8 and ASCII both are the character encoding.
In a system,every character has some binary representation,these are the method to encode them.Earlier only ASCII was there, for every character it uses 8 bits to represent.In ASCII only 8 bytes were there i.e 2^8 that is 256.We can't represent number beyond than 127 so it generate a need for other encoding to get into,these drawbacks lead to Unicode,UTF-8.
As ASCII codes only uses a single byte,UTF-8 uses upto 6 bytes to represent the characters.So we can save characters which are as long as 2^48 characters. We can read this encoding easily by the help of shift operators and it is also independent of byte order.
As messages on internet were transferred over 7 bit ASCII messages,so many mail servers removed this encoding.
In python the % operator is modulo. Modulo returns the remainder of two numbers.
19 % 5 = 4 therefore,
print(x%y) would output 4