When a somatic cell is mutated, none of the other cells in the organism mutate with it. Screenings usually detect mutations that are in numerous cells and not in just one. That is why a mutation in a somatic cell of a multicellular organism escape detection.
<h3>What are mutations?</h3>
A mutation in biology is an adjustment to the nucleic acid sequence of an organism's, virus's, or extrachromosomal DNA. DNA or RNA can be found in the viral genome. Errors in DNA replication, viral replication, mitosis, meiosis, or other types of DNA damage (such as pyrimidine dimers from exposure to ultraviolet radiation) can result in mutations.
These errors can then lead to error-prone repairs, particularly microhomology-mediated end joining, error-causing repairs, or errors during replication. Due to mobile genetic elements, mutations can also result from the insertion or deletion of DNA segment.
To learn more about mutations with the help of given link:
brainly.com/question/17031191
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<h2>Evolutionary analysis of organisms</h2>
Explanation:
- Some organisms, which were characterized together determined to genetically very different .
- Using the analysis of RNA developed by Carl Woese, scientists are now able to classify the human evolution
- living things based on genetic information instead of expressed characteristics.
- Genetic information is more specific and can give clues as to the evolutionary ancestry of organisms.
- That is the reason adding of various domains in previous system of classification is allowed for a comparison of species genetic code
Answer:
2 Rr, 2 rr. (2:2 ratio)
Explanation:
The offspring will be Rr Rr and rr rr.
Since the red coated parent is heterozygous the recessive gene will have more of a chance to show when bred with the recessive brown Irish Setter.
<em>Hope this is correct. Have a great day.</em>
The answer is nucleotides
It is called a derived character. Hope this helps! (:
