Answer:
can lead to natural selection
Explanation:
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Unequal reproductive success<em> _can lead to natural selection_____.</em></h2>
This is because if there is unequal reproductive success then one of the organisms is <em>better suited for reproducing, surviving, and passing down their genes to their offspring</em> rather than the organism who is unfit. This is where natural selection comes into play because natural selection is process where <em>i</em><u><em>ndividuals better suited for their environment produce more and have better survivality. </em></u>
So overtime, the organism which is weaker (in sense of fitness) (here fitness relates to reproduction and survival), will not pass as many genes and won't survive, whereas, individual better suited will, hence in a way "<u>Nature selected"</u><u> </u>the better fit organism.
Answer:
It needs the spines for protection
Explanation:
The cactus would develop the spines as a form of protection to protect itself from being consumed and to survive longer.
Answer:
3) Temperature
4) gill covering opening and closing per minute
5)as temperature rises, the rate of gill covering opening and closing per minute increase until the temperature reaches 27℃ where the rate decreases
Explanation:
4) you can adjust and control the temperature in an experiment
5) you can't control the gill opening and closing rate
They are composed of proteins. I cannot see the options but hopefully that answer is in one of them