Because proteins are complex molecules, the body takes longer to break them down
Answer:
The amount of energy stored in a molecule of ATP compared to the amount stored in a molecule of glucose is <u>less</u>.
Explanation:
Both ATP and glucose are energy containing molecules. However, a molecule of glucose has about 90 times more energy than a molecule of ATP.
But, ATP is used by most cells as the quickest source of energy. This is because ATP can easily be broken down to generate energy and it transfers energy very effectively.
A molecule of ATP is made up of adenine and three phosphate groups. The bond between the second and third phosphate is broken down to generate energy.
Answer:
The correct answer is - each macromolecule has its own function and role in the body of an organism.
Explanation:
There are four major macromolecules that are essential for the energy and growth and development of an organism, are Proteins, carbohydrates, fat and nucleic acids. Each macromolecule is essential and found in various food sources so any specific macromolecule can not found in a healthy diet.
Proteins play various roles in the body such as support, building blocks, carriers, enzymes, and hormones. On other hand, carbohydrate provides energy for the cells, the transmission of the genetic information will be transferred by a nucleic acid. Fat also helps provide insulation, make lipid membranes.
