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Y_Kistochka [10]
3 years ago
5

Eights rooks are placed randomly on a chess board. What is the probability that none of the rooks can capture any of the other r

ooks? Translation for those who are not familiar with chess: pick 8 unit squares at random from an 8x8 square grid. What is the probability that no two chosen squares share a row or a column?
Mathematics
1 answer:
erastova [34]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The probability is \frac{56!}{64!}

Step-by-step explanation:

We can divide the amount of favourable cases by the total amount of cases.

The total amount of cases is the total amount of ways to put 8 rooks on a chessboard. Since a chessboard has 64 squares, this number is the combinatorial number of 64 with 8, 64 \choose 8 .

For a favourable case, you need one rook on each column, and for each column the correspondent rook should be in a diferent row than the rest of the rooks. A favourable case can be represented by a bijective function  f : A \rightarrow A , with A = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}. f(i) = j represents that the rook located in the column i is located in the row j.

Thus, the total of favourable cases is equal to the total amount of bijective functions between a set of 8 elements. This amount is 8!, because we have 8 possibilities for the first column, 7 for the second one, 6 on the third one, and so on.

We can conclude that the probability for 8 rooks not being able to capture themselves is

\frac{8!}{64 \choose 8} = \frac{8!}{\frac{64!}{8!56!}} = \frac{56!}{64!}

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Which statement is true about figures ABCD and A′B′C′D′? (1 point)
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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A'B'C'D' is obtained by rotating ABCD 180° counterclockwise about the origin and then reflecting it across the x-axis.

A(2, -2) is mapped to A'(-2, -2)

B(1, -4) is mapped to B'(-1, -4)

C(0, -2) is mapped to C'(0, -2)

D(1, -1) is mapped to D'(-1, -1)

If we rotate counterclockwise 180°, every point (x, y) is mapped to (-x, -y):

A(2, -2) gets mapped to (-2, 2)

B(1, -4) gets mapped to (-1, 4)

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D(1, -1) gets mapped to (-1, 1)

Reflecting these images across the x-axis will then map (x, y) to (x, -y):

(-2, 2) gets mapped to (-2, -2)

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3 years ago
<img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bx%5E%7B2%7D-5x%2B6%7D%7B2x%5E%7B2%7D-7x%2B6%20%7D" id="TexFormula1" title="\frac{x^{
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Answer:

\frac{x-3}{2x-3}. hole or removable discontinuity at x=2

Step-by-step explanation:

Well generally if you want the simplest form, you factor each the denominator and numerator and then see if you can cancel any of the factors out (because they're in the denominator and numerator)

So let's start by factoring the first equation:

x^2-5x+6

Now let's find what ac is (it's just c since a=1...)

AC= 6

List factors of -6

\pm1, \pm2, \pm3, \pm6.

Now we have to look for two numbers that add up to -5. It's a bit obvious here since there isn't many factors, but it's -2 and -3, and they're both negative since 6 is positive, and -5 is negative...

So using these two factors we get

(x-2)(x-3)

Ok now let's factor the second equation:

2x^2-7x+6

Multiply a and c

AC = 12

List factors of 12:

\pm1, \pm2, \pm3, \pm4, \pm6, \pm12.

Factors that add up to -7 and multiply to 12:

-3\ and\ -4

Rewrite equation:

2x^2-4x-3x+6

Group terms:

(2x^2-4x)+(-3x+6)

Factor out GCF:

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Rewrite:

(2x-3)(x-2)

Now let's write out the equation using these factors:

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Here we can factor out the x-2 and the simplified form is:

\frac{x-3}{2x-3}

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