Answer:
Sample
Explanation:
Samples are used in statistical testing when population sizes are too large for the test to include all possible members or observations. A sample should represent the population as a whole and not reflect any bias toward a specific attribute.
I believe the answer you're looking for is Southwest Asia, looking at a climate map, the drier areas are located to the southwest.
Answer:
Writing
Explanation:
Hunter-gatherer societies had religion, art, language, and many other things that other later societies also had. But they didn't know how to write. Writing came later with more permanent settlements that were made possible by humans learning how to cultivate and grow their food and didn't have to move that much, or at all anymore.