The correct answer is Lewis Henry Morgan
Recognized as one of the founders of modern scientific anthropology, Lewis Henry Morgan was the first to study kinship systems and devised an ambitious theory about man's cultural evolution.
Morgan developed a general theory of the cultural evolution of society, which would take place in three stages: savagery, barbarism and civilization, each marked by the predominance of certain techniques and institutions. The acquisition of a new technique or capacity would mark the end of one stage and the beginning of the next. Thus, the invention of ceramics started barbarism, and writing, civilization.
Although Morgan's theories have revealed themselves over time to be excessively linear and incomplete, his proposal of direct examination of primitive communities and the integration of different cultural, economic and historical factors lent anthropology rigor.
Answer:
Two factors that made diseases from Europe worse than diseases from America was the cleanliness and hygiene. When colonization occurred, the individuals who came along the journey had brought diseases along with them. And it was not just them who had brought it, but it was also contained in the food and things they brought as well.
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Answer:
urban heat island
Explanation:
Urban heat island -
It is the area in the urban or rural land , whose temperature is higher than the others , which is typically due to the human activities , is known as urban heat island .
This area is created due to pollution , burning of fossil fuels , usage of excessive air conditioners , smoke generated from factories etc.
In these areas , the air quality reduces due to increased pollutants , and disturbs the natural ecosystem of the Earth .
Answer:
In contrast to Greek democracy, the Roman republic had a more complex institutional arrangement. Instead of a set of institutions through which one single group exercised power, the Roman republic contained multiple institutions that allowed both the few and the many to take part in political rule.
Sorry if wrong
