I don't know of any events in Greece at the time, so I think we can reject this answer.
HUngary is correct, except that it was not independent at the time, but part of the Austrian Empire, so it's already included in the question.
Spain had a little unrest, but not a lot.
The best answer is Italy - it had very important events during this time, for example the revolution in Sicily in 1848.
Answer:
The passage exemplifies the intellectual trend of:
B. Transcendentalism.
Explanation:
Notice how this passage focuses on emotion, intuition, and self-wisdom. It establishes a connection between our minds/hearts and the outside world. Those are characteristics of transcendentalism. This philosophy and movements advocate the belief that our wisdom goes beyond the physical world of senses. If we open ourselves to a connection with nature, we basically open ourselves to incredible knowledge and understanding of existence.
