Answer: B. Punishment
Explanation: There are different learning processes, one of such is operant conditioning which is an associative type of learning process which is used to modify a stimulus or behavior. These modifications are made using either reinforcement or punishment.
Punishment is used to reduce or completely eliminate a behavior or stimulus. It is a change that occurs after a stimulus such that it reduces or completely eliminates the occurrence of such behavior again in the future. While reinforcement increase the chances of reoccurence of such behavior.
Answer:
Tax cuts boost demand by increasing disposable income and by encouraging businesses to hire and invest more.
Tax increases do the reverse. These demand effects can be substantial when the economy is weak but smaller when it is operating near capacity.
Explanation:
How do taxes affect the economy in the long run? High marginal tax rates can discourage work, saving, investment, and innovation, while specific tax preferences can affect the allocation of economic resources. But tax cuts can also slow long-run economic growth by increasing deficits
Answer: C) The shift to flake tool industries in the Mousterian
Explanation: The Mousterian industry followed the Achulean industry, the Achulean industry employed the used of lavallios (stone). The Mousterian saw shift to the use of flake tools, they were two types of flake tools
1. Point
2. Scrapper
The point tool was made up of stone with two trimmed and sharp ends meeting at a point, this tool was used to cut, and hunt.
The scrapper tool functioned as a knife for cutting.
Answer:
In modern politics, law and order, also known as tough on crime and the War on Crime, is demands for a strict criminal justice system, especially in relation to violent and property crime, through stricter criminal penalties
Explanation:
I think it could have happened by coincidence. For example, they were eating something, and they dropped that seed in the ground next to the house. After that they noticed that the same plant grew when they threw the seeds. Also they could have noticed that the plants grow from the seeds and they connected this idea with the fact that they threw the seed someone.