<span>It emerged in reaction to Islamic reform movements during the first half of the twentieth century.</span>
Depending slightly on the Constitution in question, it would be "<span>c. laws establishing equal rights for citizens," since this task is usually left to the members of the legislature. </span>
b, trade and economic activity. this is because it may seem like you need an army but you don’t, not in a civilization. Art and literature may be good in a civilization but it is not needed.
Answer:Nicolaus Copernicus, Polish Mikołaj Kopernik, German Nikolaus Kopernikus, (born February 19, 1473, Toruń, Royal Prussia, Poland—died May 24, 1543, Frauenburg, East Prussia [now Frombork, Poland]), Polish astronomer who proposed that the planets have the Sun
Explanation: