<u>The public goods:</u>
Public goods are the goods which are provided by the government to the people for the satisfaction of their needs and these goods satisfy collective needs of people.
The types of these goods do not have a rival or any type of competition in the market and are used by a lot of people in the economy.
For example providing safe drinking water to the public by the government is very important for the living of the people and satisfies the public utilities and needs of a lot of people.
<u>Answer:</u>
Libertarianism and utilitarianism are in opposition to one another. In utilitarianism, individuals accept that an activity that produces satisfaction is the thing that one ought to go. Utilitarians could not care less whether what they are doing occupies someone else's privileges. While, in libertarianism, an individual's activity for bliss ought not to disregard someone else's rights. Libertarians’ esteem activities that advance reasonableness and equity in the general public dissimilar to the practical actions that now and again damages decency and fairness.
Answer:
Thomas Paine is responsible for some of the most influential pamphlets about the colonial situation in the 1700’s. He found himself in the right position and time to make his opinions known through his writing. He was a journalist in Philadelphia when the American relationship with England was thinning and change was on the horizon. Paine became famous at this time for writing Common Sense, as well as his sixteen Crisis papers. Through his particular style of reasoning and vehemence, Paine’s Common Sense became crucial in turning American opinion against Britain and was instrumental in the colonies' decision to engage in a battle for complete independence.
B. chief examiner.
A chief examiner would be someone or something else unrelated entirely. Perhaps a police chief or a medical examiner are the closest to a "chief examiner" anything.