Answer:
A) agoraphobia.
Explanation:
Agoraphobia: The term agoraphobia is one of the types of anxiety disorder that includes a person who feels fear and tends to ignore situations or places that cause the person to get panic, helpless, trapped, and embarrassed, etc. The disorder is often listed in the DSM-5 manual as an anxiety disorder.
In other words, an individual dealing with agoraphobia tends to avoid the situation that makes him or her feel anxious and where help isn't possible.
It can be treated through exposure therapy, but for the specific person, it is often difficult to get over with the problem.
Answer:
Problem-solving model
Explanation:
Problem-solving model can be explained as a model whereby set of skills are split into a step- by step process in order to solve problems. It can also be described as a simple cycle to solve problems and challenges.
It should be understood that, this model is aimed at providing a simple clear strategy to tackle problem solving situation. This model usually involves the use of charts or flow diagrams.
In this case, the decision of Fred to log his consumption of caffeine and alcohol is a typical example of problem-solving model. This is because the data being recorded daily will help him to solve the problem of taking more than what he supposed to consume daily and weekly.
Serena's ability to recall memories is characteristic of the <em>autobiographical memory</em>. She posesses knowledge of her own experiences and the events occured in her own life.
I believe the answer is: <span>a continuous reinforcement schedule; a fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement
</span> a continuous reinforcement schedule refers to the process of reinforcing a desired behavior every time it occurs.
A fixed ratio schedule on the other hand , refers to the process of reinforcing a desired behavior after it occurs several time.