Answer:
Fixed ratio
Explanation:
The Fixed ratio schedule is used in ope-rant conditioning. Ope-rant conditioning is work on the relationship of response and stimulus due to that the behavior of a subject has been changed.
As the name indicated the reinforcement is being given after a fixed ratio for example after every ten times the reinforcement is provided to the rat in the box. So the rat can learn the behavior.
In this type of reinforcement, the schedule will remain constant. If the reinforcement is not provided after a fifth, tenth or any fixed number then it won't be a fixed ratio.
The answer is Irrigation
Before irrigation's technology developed, humans could only rely on Rain to maintain their Agricultural Water supply.
But as human intellectual developed , we finally able to adapt and created a modern watering system that helped to fulfill our Farm's water supply to survive in a dry Climate
Language is both a system of communication between individuals and a social phenomenon
Answer: b. dialectical thinking.
Explanation:
Dialectical thinking is a way of reasoning in which the person thinks and synthesis the two opposing viewpoints on the same situation, topic or object. The dialectical thinking is a feature of one's cognitive ability.
The dialectical thinking is supported by the new experiences and interpersonal interaction with the daily life situations.
According to the given situation, here, Aldrich is showing a change in opinion about the same topic. This is the outcome of the dialectical thinking which has been generated due to comparison between previously known facts that honesty is a best policy but honesty is not always beneficial for the person thus has created two opposing view points. This is the outcome of development of the cognitive flexibility.
