Aromatic wines are known as Aperitif, which generally are consumed before meals as a digestive stimulant. Although this is about wine, there are other drinks typically alcoholic that are considered Aperitif's. These drinks are mild in taste and help clear and cleanse your pallet before a meal.
Answer:
$172.25
Explanation:
initial outlay for the project = -$350
cash flow years 1-5 = [($300 - $135 - $70) x (1 - 36%)] + $70 (depreciation expense) = $60.80 + $70 = $130.80
using an excel spreadsheet and the NPV function, we can calculate the project's NPV with an 8% discount rate:
=NPV(8%,130.80,130.80,130.80,130.80,130.80) - $350 = $522.25 - $350 = $172.25
we can also do it manually:
NPV = -$350 + $130.80/1.08 + $130.80/1.08² + $130.80/1.08³ + $130.80/1.08⁴ + $130.80/1.08⁵ = $172.25
Answer:
1) The government prohibits gas stations from selling gasoline for more than $3.40 per gallon.
This statement is an example of price ceiling as the gas stations cannot raise their price above $3.40 but can sell it at any price lower than the ceiling price of $3.40. This is binding
2) Due to new regulations, gas stations that would like to pay better wages in order to hire more workers are prohibited from doing so. This is neither a price ceiling or floor as government isn't directly affecting the price with their policy
3) The government has instituted a legal minimum price of $3.40 per gallon for gasoline. This is an example of price floor and is binding. The reason it is a price floor is because the petrol stations cannot charge a price below $3.40 but can charge any price above the floor price of $3.40
Explanation:
Answer: an externality, market failure
Explanation:
Externality, simply refers to the gains and the costs that a third party gets due to the productivity or consumption activities of an individual or firm. In the above question, a negative externality occurs as the production of the firm has a negative effect on wildlife and the people living in the area.
In this case, the externality results in market failure which is due to the inefficiency with regards to the distribution of the goods in the free market.
Answer:
Personal Income Taxes
Explanation:
As the name of the tax implies, personal income taxes are simply taxes that are paid by individuals. A personal income tax is a percentage of the total amount of income a person received during a period of time, often a year, through different means: salary, permanent investments, occasional investments, and so on.
In some countries, personal income taxes are not levied on investment income in order to promote investment.