Answer:
d. transaction loss; $3,695
Explanation:
Calculations:
Today ¥110.58 can be exchanged by $1
<h3>US firm to pay today = 100,000,000/110.58 = 904322.66</h3>
US firm had to pay $904322.66 today.
US firm chooses to pay three months after the transaction and do not uses any hedging technique.
Three months later on settlement date ¥110.13 can be exchanged by $1, so less ¥ can be exchanged now than three months ago ( ¥110.58). Now US firm would incur transaction loss. Translation loss/gain occurs when balance sheet of a firm is converted from one currency to another.
<h3>US firm to pay 3 months later = 100000000/110.13 = 908017.79</h3>
US firm to pay $904322.66 three months later
<h3>Transaction gain/loss = $904322.66 - $908017.79 = -$3695.13 </h3>
So US firm incurs loss of $3695.13, rounded off to $3695
Answer: For each of the following companies, each company would be more likely to use:
a. Janitorial services company - <u>Job costing.</u>
b. Soup manufacturer - <u>Process costing.</u>
c. Commercial plumbing contractor - <u>Job costing.</u>
d. Toothpaste manufacturer - <u>Process costing.</u>
e. Catering service - <u>Job costing.</u>
Answer:
d. Overstate, understate, understate, zero
Explanation:
The amount of earnings overall is the same. so, in the end, there is n difference in retained earnings.
But, on accrual accounting, the note should not enter the accounting as 1,000 as time value of money exist.
At 2016 the sales revenue should be the present value of 1,000 dollars not the complete 1,000 dollars. Thus, is overstated.
Then, the interest accrued from the note are not recognized. Thus, the first year (2016) recognize revenues that should be matched with 2017 and 2018
Thus, these two subsequent years ended understated.
Answer:
Bad debt expense (w/o allowance) = $2,875
Bad debt expense ( with allowance) = $2,675.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:
Net credit sales = $115,000
Uncollectible percentage = 2.5%
So, we can calculate the bad debt expense without Allowance for doubtful accounts by using following method:
Bad debt expense ( W/o allowance) = $115,000 × 2.5%
= $2,875
After Allowance for doubtful expense
Bad debt expense = $2,875 - $200
= $2,675