Answer:
gamma rays hope this helps
Explanation:
Within any ecosystem, there is a fixed amount of energy available for
organisms to use. since organisms usually produce more offspring than a
given
ecosystem can support, this causes competition. They compete over who will be the dominant one and who will be left to die.
Answer:
Electron transport chain
Explanation:
In all eukaryotes electron transport chain is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it serves as the site of oxidative phosphorylation (production of ATP) through the action of ATP synthase.
Electron transport chain consists of protein complexes that transfer electrons from donors to acceptors via redox reactions. As a result of electron transport, protons (H+ ions) are pumped across a membrane and electrochemical proton gradient is formed. Proton gradiend is used for the ATP synthesis.
Answer:
Antibiotic use promotes development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Every time a person takes antibiotics, sensitive bacteria are killed, but resistant germs may be left to grow and multiply. Repeated and improper uses of antibiotics are primary causes of the increase in drug-resistant bacteria.
The resistant bacteria can reproduce rapidly because their competition (the non-resistant bacteria) has been destroyed by the antibiotic. When the resistant bacteria reproduce, they produce genetically-identical copies. These copies will all be resistant to the antibiotics.
Hope this helps :)